Tips on Teaching with Slide Presentations
- Slide presentations (e.g., PowerPoint) tend to be teacher-centered. Design for greater classroom interaction.
- PowerPoint-based lectures tell you nothing about student learning. Design for feedback.
- Slide shows do little to model how students should interact with the material on their own. Include student activities or demonstrations to overcome this.
- PowerPoint was designed to promote simple persuasive arguments. Design for critical engagement, not just for exposure to a “point.”
- Presentation graphics should be about learning, not about presentation.
- PowerPoint presentations should help students organize their notes, not just “be” the notes.
- Potential benefits of using presentation graphics include :
- Engaging multiple learning styles,
- Increasing visual impact,
- Improving audience focus,
- Providing annotations and highlights,
- Analyzing and synthesizing complexities,
- Enriching curriculum with interdisciplinarity,
- Increasing spontaneity and interactivity, and
- Increasing wonder.
Slide Presentation How-To’s
- Create new presentation
- Templates and objects
- Add slide
- Insert text box
- Create or change objects
- Drawing toolbar
- Move and resize objects
- Content issues and progressive build
- Copy text box
- Copy objects
- Delete objects
- Add color to objects
- Outline text box
- Change font
- Add shapes
- Add color and texture to shapes
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- Add clip art
- Insert picture from file
- Copy picture from web
- Cropping pictures
- Layering images
- Add charts
- Add or delete information on charts
- Change type of chart
- Add a table
- Adjust cells in table
- Format tables
- Add transition
- Timing transitions
- Animations
- Animating text or charts
- Presenting the slide show
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General Presentation Tips
- Text must be clearly readable from the back of the room. Too much text or too small a font will be difficult to read.
- Light text on dark backgrounds will strain the eyes. Minimize this contrast.
- Transitions and animations should be used sparingly and consistently to avoid distractions.
- The basic format should be consistent and minimal.
- Know the effects of color and tone on your audience.
- Use graphics and pictures to illustrate and enhance the message, not just for prettiness.
- Don’t just read the slides.
- Be aware of your position and movement in relation to the screen.
- Don’t forget that you are the presenter, not the technology.
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